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What is the maximum number of -sets? (Equivalently, what is the maximum complexity of a -level in an arrangement of hyperplanes?)
Uncertain, pending investigation.
Open.
For a given set of points, is a -set if and for some open halfspace . Even for points in two dimensions the problem remains open: The maximum number of -sets as a function of and is known to be by a recent advance of Dey [Dey98], while the best lower bound is only slightly superlinear [Tot00].
combinatorial geometry; point sets
J. O’Rourke, 2 Aug. 2001.
T. K. Dey. Improved bounds on planar -sets and related problems. Discrete Comput. Geom., 19:373–382, 1998.
J. S. B. Mitchell and Joseph O’Rourke. Computational geometry column 42. Internat. J. Comput. Geom. Appl., 11(5):573–582, 2001. Also in SIGACT News 32(3):63-72 (2001), Issue 120.
Géza Toth. Point sets with many -sets. In Proc. 16th Annu. ACM Sympos. Comput. Geom., pages 37–42, 2000.